Since you are reading this article, you are connected to the Internet. And as such, you are vulnerable to something called spyware. Most people are aware of this thing called spyware, and are vaguely aware of the need to defend against it, but most of us aren’t quite exactly sure what it is in any amount of detail, nor what steps should be taken to adequately defend against it. In this article I’ll go over the basics of what spyware is, and how to protect yourself from it.
The general description of spyware is any software that gets installed on your computer for the purposes of secretly collecting information. There are several different kinds of spyware developed for different purposes. Basically, they all involve stealing your personal information that you would rather keep secret. Spyware can slow down your computer, change your Internet settings, and do other damage.
One form of spyware is a keylogger program. These software programs are designed to record every thing you type. They can be used by anonymous third parties, but they can also have uses in companies and houses where you need to monitor what kinds of things people are typing on their computer. One malicious use of keylogger is to steal password and other sensitive information like ATM PIN numbers and social security numbers.
Other forms of spyware record your Internet surfing preferences. The web sites you visit regularly, the information you routinely type in when doing a Google search, and other information. This is used primarily for advertising, and can be used to generate specific adds based on your Internet surfing preferences. These can severely slow down your computer, and sometimes make connecting to the Internet impossible.
Since companies and individuals have been creating these programs, there have been companies and individuals creating programs to defend against them. These both protect your computer from having spyware installed in the first place, as well as routinely scanning your machine to detect and remove spyware that has already been installed.
In this day and age, it is imperative to have some kind of anti-spyware software installed on your computer. And as spyware is becoming increasingly harder to detect, it is important to choose a robust anti-spyware program that will continuously improve it’s ability to both protect your computer, and remove any current infections. Many software programs come with frequent updates as spyware programs become more effective in circumventing their defenses. Because your data, and your privacy are extremely important, protecting them with the proper anti-spyware program should be a high priority.

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